Updated 08/18/2025

Intro

Hey, this is my first blog on AI. If you find it interesting, feel free to go check out some of the past weekly newsletters! The goal of this blog will be to serve as a basic guide to understand what companies in the AI space are doing, identify their potential long term goals, and establishing the best AI resources for different tasks.

This will be a dynamic blog. I will update it over time as I try out new AI tools. I’m writing this for folks who are just getting started with AI, or for those who primarily use one or two AI products per week (ChatGPT, CoPilot etc.). It’s not meant to be advanced but rather a nice, easy guide to AI. Ok, let’s go.

Content:

  1. AI Buzzwords

  2. Useful companies by sector

  3. Tabled breakdowns by company (Basics, Current Details, Future)

AI Dictionary

Here are some words I’ve been hearing a lot in the AI space.

Name Description ELI5
AGIArtificial General IntelligenceLike a robot that can do almost any job
ASIArtificial SuperintelligenceSmarter than every human on Earth
Vibe CodingPrompting AI to write code for youYou tell it what you want, it builds it
LLMLarge Language ModelA giant brain trained to talk
AgentAutonomous AI systemAn AI that can go do stuff for you
Retrieval (RAG)Real-time info lookupIt Googles before answering
TokenChunk of a wordAI reads in puzzle pieces, not full words
Context WindowHow much info an AI can rememberBigger brain = remembers more of chat
MultimodalAccepts text, images, audio, videoLike a human — it sees and hears things
Inference TimeTime it takes for AI to respondHow long it takes to talk back
GPUGraphics Processing UnitThe engine that powers AI thinking
Prompt InjectionSneaky input that breaks the AI’s logicLike tricking AI with a secret message
Foundation ModelA model trained for general tasksOne big model that can do a little of everything
Open SourceCode anyone can use or modifyFree and shareable AI for anyone to build with
CLICommand Line InterfaceA text box where devs type commands
GPT WrapperCustom software built around ChatGPTMakes GPT do specific jobs for you
Parallel ThinkingRunning multiple ideas at onceAI thinks in a bunch of directions together
Embodied AIAI with a physical form like a robotNot just smart, but walking around
Generative AIAI that creates things like text, images, or codeAI that makes stuff from scratch
Agentic AIAI that can plan and act on its ownYou give it a goal, it figures out the steps

Some Useful Tools

This is a starting set of AI tools I use and the applications they fit best. The list is small for now but will expand a lot over time.

Task Top Tool Why It Wins
Writing ChatGPT (OpenAI) Fast, flexible, great for drafting and editing all kinds of text
Research Gemini (Google) Strong search integration and summarization capabilities
Video Gemini (Google) Veo3 produces the best consumer-facing AI video so far
Photo Midjourney Jury's not fully out on this but I've seen some good stuff
Voice ElevenLabs Natural-sounding voice cloning and TTS with emotion control
Music ElevenLabs Strong option for AI-generated vocals and music-style synthesis
AI Avatars Hedra Best balance of realism and accessibility for AI-driven avatars
Video Editing Descript AI editing, auto-captioning, and audio cleanup in one tool
Meetings TL;DV Clean summaries and transcription for team meetings
Coding Claude (Anthropic) Great reasoning for code explanation, debugging, and generation
Design Figma / Canva Figma is excellent; haven't tried its AI integrations but trust they're good. Canva I don't like, but it has some decent AI tools
Brainstorming ChatGPT (OpenAI) Handles idea generation and iteration really well
Task Automation Zapier (Basic) / Claude Code (Custom) Zapier connects AI to workflows without coding. Claude Code allows deeper customization
Scheduling Blockit Streamlined AI-assisted scheduling and calendar coordination
Building Claude Code / Lovable Idea → App with AI-assisted coding and deployment

AI Company Baseline

Here’s a basic outline of who I think the top 10 AI companies are right now (mainly consumer-facing, non-specialized). The table lists their main product, parent company, and CEO. I’ll add Monthly Active Users (MAU) once I’m more confident in the numbers.

Product Company CEO
ChatGPT OpenAI Sam Altman
Perplexity Perplexity.ai Aravind Srinivas
Gemini Google Sundar Pichai
Claude Anthropic Dario Amodei
Copilot GitHub (Microsoft) Thomas Dohmke
Grok xAI Elon Musk
Cursor Cursor Ammar Reshi
LLaMA Meta Mark Zuckerberg
Deepseek Deepseek Liang Wenfeng
NVIDIA NVIDIA Jensen Huang

AI Company Use Cases

This table includes the same companies alongside their generic use cases, as well as what I would consider their key feature. I’ve italicized Deepseek, Copilot, and Perplexity because I’ve used them a lot less than the others (technically I use NVIDIA everyday by proxy).

Company Description Top Feature
ChatGPT (OpenAI) Good for general conversations, research, voice chat, and integrated GPT library/app store. Also has image and video generation (pales in comparison to Gemini). Recent Agent Mode release could be very cool. Excited for upcoming GPT Browser and GPT-5. Great consumer-facing product. General Chat / Voice Mode
Gemini (Google) General chatbot with strong research capabilities, email summarization, search integration, and seamless integration across Google Workspace tools. Easily the best video generation model (Veo3). Also has solid voice mode. Veo3 (Video Gen)
Claude (Anthropic) Great for software engineering. Claude feels like a helpful assistant; Claude Code acts like a true programmer on technical tasks. Writing Code // Claude Code
Grok (xAI) Chatbot with image generation, research, and a growing set of AI personas (like Grok, Ani, and Kids Mode). Best known for tight integration with X and real-time reply summarizations. Social Media Integration
Meta (LLaMA) Open-source (for now) chatbot with image generation. Still needs some work, but shows potential. Strong base for developers and experiments. Open Source
NVIDIA Not a chatbot, but the infrastructure giant behind the AI boom. Dominates AI chip production and powers most modern AI models through its GPUs and supercomputers. AI Hardware / GPU Ecosystem
Perplexity Real-time research and fact-based summarization engine. Great for citations, source-backed answers, and staying up to date with current events. Search + Sources
GitHub Copilot Embedded across Microsoft apps like Excel, Word, and Outlook. Great for in-line AI help, writing, and data analysis. Especially helpful for working professionals. GitHub Spark, their new text-to-full-stack release, should be intriguing. Document/Spreadsheet Support
Cursor An AI-powered coding editor that helps write and debug code inside its own environment. Works as a coding assistant rather than a full agent, making it good for quick fixes and guidance while staying integrated. In-App Coding Assist
Deepseek Chatbot with some programming capability. Strong at debugging. Will update more once I use it more. Cost-Efficiency Build

AI Company Future

This table goes a bit deeper, covering my take on each company’s future outlook and their chances of success. It was a fun one to put together, and I’ll update the TBD entries as I get more hands-on experience with those tools.

Company Detailed Outlook Success Likelihood
NVIDIA Barring disaster, NVIDIA will have success in AI. There's that old quote: the most successful person in a gold rush is the one selling shovels, and that’s very much the case here. NVIDIA is the clear frontrunner for GPUs, and I don’t see that changing anytime soon. The biggest question for NVIDIA is the same one that applies to AI as a whole: how will energy production, or lack thereof, affect growth? China is currently beating the U.S. in energy, and NVIDIA is facing some pressure from the U.S. government about selling chips to China. If the U.S. runs into energy issues while China accelerates, and demand continues rising, we could see some geopolitical tension. 98%
Gemini (Google) I’m really intrigued by Gemini’s long-term potential in video, especially how it might integrate with Hollywood. Right now, they clearly have the best video modeling software, at least on the consumer-facing side. There’s also huge potential in advertising, since it’s Google. Long term, I’m really curious to see what “Google Search” looks like in 10 years. Plus, there’s all the potential for integration across Google tools like Docs, Gmail, Android, and more. 92%
OpenAI (ChatGPT) OpenAI definitely has the edge right now. Even folks who don’t use AI much still use ChatGPT. It’s the number one consumer-facing AI, and so far, they’ve had tons of success. They’re leading the charge, and it’s hard to see them falling off the mountain. That said, there are some concerns. The SoftBank funding talks seem to have fallen through, which raises questions. And Sam Altman remains something of a wildcard. The for-profit vs. nonprofit drama got weird. But I’d like to think I still believe in him. With their consumer lead, OpenAI should be fine as long as they keep pushing forward. I’m especially intrigued to see what happens with GPT Agent, GPT Browser, and continued product development. 92%
Anthropic (Claude) Claude’s future feels firmly rooted in agentic software engineering. Claude Code already handles small- to mid-size tasks like refactoring, helper logic, and quick builds, but I can see it evolving into a full-stack engineer on its own. The real question is what the cost structure will look like. Will we be paying $10K per year for a Claude-powered dev? Will companies offer “Claude-as-a-coworker” licenses? It’ll obviously vary by use case, but that’s the trajectory I see. They may have some financial issues at the moment, which causes a bit of concern. There was chatter about Apple acquiring Anthropic, their parent company, which I don’t think will happen — but it should. 90%
GitHub Copilot Copilot seems to be used a lot by people I talk to. It feels like it has a smaller hill to climb given its integrations with GitHub and Microsoft. Used it a bit, solid tool. Once again, given its integrations and its shorter destination it should be just fine. 88%
xAI (Grok) Even though Grok is currently on par, or even behind, ChatGPT and Gemini in some areas (see: the International Math Olympiad benchmark, where Chat excelled), I think its long-term future lies in math and physics. Elon may stay engaged with the social and consumer-facing side for now, but over time, I see xAI shifting its focus. I believe Grok will eventually become a powerhouse in math, physics, and robotics, with deep integration into Tesla and other Musk ventures. I see it becoming far more useful as an internal engine powering ambitious hardware and science projects. Given Elon’s track record, I think it will succeed. Starting to have some doubts on Grok given its social direction. 85%
Meta (LLaMA) Meta is spending a massive amount of money and you'd expect that to yield results, assuming AI isn't a bubble. They made a similar bet on AR/VR with the rebrand to Meta, which didn’t pay off (yet), but I still believe in AR/VR long term. They were just early. I’m not completely sure what their AI future looks like, but I believe in the space and they’re throwing hundreds of billions at it. I imagine they’ll find success. Their biggest long-term advantage might come from AR/VR mixed with AI: full virtual realities with real people and AI characters. The advertising opportunity is enormous as well. Leadership seems to be missing from Meta. 83%
Cursor Cursor is adapting well to the AI landscape. Initially seen as more of an assistant, it has recently added integrations with GPT-5, Claude, and other tools to embed CLI Agents within the platform. Much Improved. 80%
Perplexity Perplexity seems to be well regarded for information and retrieval. Now that I've used it more, I can confidently say I do not get the hype around it. Deep research, which from my understanding was one of its most touted features, pales in comparison to other tools. Perplexity is nice but far from the competition IMO. 70%
Deepseek I haven’t used Deepseek enough to provide an accurate prediction on its future yet. The thing that gives it the most value is the fact that it’s achieved a ton of success despite having way less funding and build time than something like ChatGPT. That alone makes it worth watching. TBD

That’s all I got. If you saw anything you have input on, feel free to shoot me an email: [email protected]! I’ll plan to keep this updated whenever I find new tools or new information.